Stock Exchanges: The share market operates through stock exchanges,
which are platforms where buyers and sellers come together to trade stocks.
Examples of major stock exchanges include the NSE (National Stock Exchange)
and BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange).
Shares or Stocks: Companies divide their ownership into shares, and
these shares are traded in the stock market. When investors buy shares, they
become partial owners of the company and are entitled to a portion of its
profits.
Investors: Individuals, institutional investors (such as mutual
funds, pension funds, and hedge funds), and other entities participate in
the share market by buying and selling stocks. Investors may seek capital
appreciation, dividends, or voting rights depending on their investment
goals.